High quality healthcare is getting costly with every passing day. And you will need to purchase satisfactory well being protection to have some cushion towards the rising well being care prices.
Nevertheless, shopping for medical health insurance isn’t straightforward.
Why? As a result of the insured occasion isn’t very goal.
Distinction this with life insurance coverage. There is only one insured occasion. The demise of the policyholder. And it’s an goal one too. If the policyholder has handed away, the insurance coverage firm should pay. There isn’t any confusion about whether or not the policyholder is useless or alive. And all of the plans cowl the identical insured occasion. You may simply go together with the most affordable life insurance coverage plan (do take a look at the declare settlements too).
In medical health insurance, there are tons of insured occasions. There’s at all times a component of subjectivity concerned. You may’t make sure whether or not a selected therapy is roofed until you examine with the insurer.
There are a number of variants. Particular person, household floater, top-up and Tremendous top-up plans. Furthermore, completely different insurance policies supply completely different protection. For example, Coverage 1 covers process X and never Y. Coverage 2 covers process Y and never X. There are ready intervals, sub-limits, co-payment clauses, disease-wise capping, no-claim bonus, restore advantages and many extra. And plans will fluctuate on these parameters too. Not simply that, every firm has 5 completely different plans. Completely different protection and premiums.
This makes selecting a medical health insurance plan troublesome. You may’t simply go by the bottom premium. You will need to perceive the protection and options of the plan to grasp whether or not that is proper match for you.
On this put up, we take a look at a essential parameter that you have to take into account earlier than shopping for a medical health insurance plan. Room-rent sublimit. In the event you get this fallacious, your insurer is not going to reimburse/cowl the complete price of therapy even when the therapy is roofed underneath the plan.
What are Sub-limits?
Because the title suggests, inside the total Sum Insured, the insurance coverage firm covers a selected expense solely as much as a sure restrict. For example, although the Sum Insured is Rs 5 lacs, the coverage might cowl therapy for a sure sickness solely to the extent of Rs 50,000. In the event you incur Rs 65,000 on hospitalization for such sickness or process, you’ll have to pay Rs 15,000 from your personal pocket.
Sub-limits might be structured in any means. There isn’t any particular IRDA guideline on the matter. You will need to learn the phrases and situations of the well being cowl plan to grasp if there are any sub-limits within the plan. With these sub-limits, the insurer can restrict its legal responsibility to a sure extent.
Subsequently, medical health insurance plans with sub-limits are more likely to be cheaper than these with none sub-limits.
Some of the necessary sub-limits in a medical health insurance plan is the cap on room hire. With this cover, the insurance coverage firm caps its legal responsibility on room hire per day.
Peculiar nature of hospital expenses
Hospital expenses are linked to the kind of room you’ve gotten taken. Physician’s go to to a shared room will price you Rs 1,000. Nevertheless, if in case you have taken a non-public room, go to by the identical physician might be charged at say Rs 2,000 per go to. It is senseless however that’s the way in which it’s.
A easy X-ray that prices Rs 500 for a shared room might price Rs 1,000 if in case you have taken personal room. It’s a must to go to the identical X-ray room and stand earlier than the identical machine however the expenses are completely different.
In different phrases, the hospitals cost you on the idea of your means to pay.
And what higher indicator of your cost means than the room you’ve gotten chosen to remain in!
Out of your perspective, your protection will deplete quick in case you are staying in an costly room. And you’ll’t ignore that in case your therapy is extended.
How does this have an effect on your insurance coverage declare?
Because the expenses are linked to the kind of room or the room hire, your medical invoice for a similar therapy goes increased in case you select higher lodging.
In case your well being protection is with out sub-limits, there may be not a lot insurer can do. It should pay for all of the coated bills.
Nevertheless, in case your insurance coverage plan has sub-limits, be ready for a shock. On this case, if the room hire per day exceeds the prescribed sub-limits (cap), the insurance coverage pays expenses solely within the proportion of hire sub-limit to precise hire.
Suppose room hire cap (or sub-limit) in your well being plan is Rs 3,000 per day and the precise room hire is Rs 7,000. You get hospitalized for 4 days and run up a invoice of Rs 1 lac. You would possibly really feel that insurance coverage firm pays all the pieces aside from extra room hire i.e. Rs 1 lacs – 4, 000 * 4 days = Rs 84,000. Effectively, that’s not the case.
The reimbursed quantity will solely be Rs 1 lacs * 3000/7000 = Rs 42,857. Despite the fact that you had whole cowl of Rs 5 lacs, it doesn’t matter because the reimbursed quantity might be in proportion of sub-limit and precise room hire. This may definitely come as a shock to somebody who isn’t conscious.
Sometimes, that is executed for hospital companies. Medicines are reimbursed at MRP no matter the room hire.
Illustration
Please notice that the associated fee for medicines to be reimbursed is similar because the precise price. It’s a must to pay Rs 1.12 lacs from your personal pocket.

Please notice that the associated fee for medicines to be reimbursed is similar because the precise price. It’s a must to pay Rs 1.12 lacs from your personal pocket.
What must you do?
Keep away from buying medical health insurance plans with room-rent sublimit, particularly in case you are residing in larger cities.
Medical health insurance plans from public insurers (Nationwide, Oriental, United) are inclined to have room-rent sublimit. Normally each day room hire is capped at 1% of the Sum Insured. For ICU, it’s 2% of the Sum Assured.
If you have already got a plan with room hire sub-limit, you possibly can port to a brand new plan with out sub-limits whereas retaining continuity advantages (ready interval).
Nevertheless, not everybody can afford a medical health insurance plan with out sub-limits. In that case, you should purchase a plan with sub-limits. Earlier than finalizing the plan, attempt to get an concept of room rents within the hospitals within the neighborhood or these hospitals the place you want to get handled. Subsequently, choose up a plan the place room hire cap is sufficient for taking a room of alternative at these hospitals.
Generally, your hand might even be pressured. Despite the fact that you wish to go for a shared or a less expensive room, it is probably not out there. In that case, you’ll have to choose a non-public room or take therapy in one other hospital. In case of emergency, that isn’t an possibility. You are taking no matter is out there.
So, in case you can afford, choose up a plan with out sub-limits. In the event you can’t, remember and be ready.
Different posts on Well being Insurance coverage Plans
Tax Advantages for Buying a Well being Insurance coverage Plan
How declare is settled if in case you have two Well being Insurance coverage Insurance policies?
Particular person Well being Insurance coverage Plan Vs. Household Floater
What are High-up and Tremendous High-up Well being Insurance coverage Plans?
How Well being Insurance coverage Corporations can simply trick clients?
Medical health insurance plans you have to keep away from
High 10 Exclusions underneath your Well being Insurance coverage Plans
Must you buy Essential Sickness Plans?
Must you buy a Well being Insurance coverage Plan with Maternity Advantages?
Must you buy a Well being Insurance coverage Plan with Restore/Refill Profit?
What’s a Hospital Money Insurance coverage Plan?
Featured Picture Credit score: Unsplash
The put up was first revealed in November 2015 and has been up to date since.